I am an activist.
I am a proud, active, social justice activist who fights, day in and day out, for a more just society. I am deeply invested in anti-oppressive politics and am passionate about educating as many people as possible.
Because of all this, I have clearly had a very, very busy weekend. The G8/G20 has forced me to once again re-evaluate my politics, my tactics and quite frankly, my allies.
A few things first:
- I
chose not to attend the G8/G20 demonstrations. I make this distinction because I believe there is a clear difference between people like myself who
chose not to participate in such events and those who want to attend them but
cannot. - I am highly privileged and could afford to get arrested without enduring serious harm to my physical or political self. In fact, in many of the activist circles I run in, getting arrested would actually give me some serious cred.
Like every annoying intellect worth their salt, I have more questions than answers when it comes to Gs activism but at least I'm honest about not knowing it all.
First confession: I used to be unequivocally opposed to violent protesting and thought that anyone who refuses to show their face during a protest was a coward who was unworthy of the activist title.
Then I listened to
Harsha Walia speak about the
diversity of tactics. You should, too. You should also note, however, that after her amazing talk about the importance of
all types of activism for
all issues, the camera pulls back and you see that she is wearing Nike shoes. This should also be discussed.
I agree with
Harsha and the principle of a diversity of tactics. I firmly, firmly believe that diversifying tactics is the only way that change will occur.
I also now understand the politics of the "Black Block" and those who engage in Block like tactics.
Black Block
et al, take note: The revolution will not happen from a burning cop car. Nor will it come from the shouts of "Fuck the police" or the shattering of bank windows (more on this later).
Nor will it happen from letter writing or lobbying alone. Not only is bureaucracy light years behind civilization, even decent, well timed laws or policies cannot single
handily change the minds of individuals and create great change.
Change will happen when the grassroots meet the Ivory Tower and people below and above are speaking the same language.
The issues must be attacked from all sides at all times so that different people, with different approaches and different perspectives, are all receiving the same message.
Womyn have achieved a certain level of equity in society not because we fought for the right to vote. Nor is it because of conscious raising groups. It took both. It took
womyn on the ground, building solidarity, educating our brothers and sisters about the reality of our lives
and it took policies and laws that allowed us to be represented and created opportunities for retribution when our
personhood was ignored.
And so my use of lobbying techniques for the G8/G20 go hand-in-hand with those who took to the streets over the weekend, said "Whose streets? Our streets!" and held their placards high.
Second confession: I am not a communist nor do I believe in anarchy. But I am not a pacifist. (
I'm also not a terrorist).
I think police are a necessary evil, much like taxes and
fluoride toothpaste. I think shouting "pigs" and vandalising stores/banks is short sighted and ineffective.
In the case of the police, good old
Rex Murphy made the unfortunate comment that the #1 ally of the Black Block is Stephen Harper, and I believe him. The Black Block and the violent protesters over the weekend simply worked to justify the excessive police state at the Gs (and it was excessive. More arrests this weekend than during the entire
FLQ crisis!)
When I speak of violence, I do not, in any way, shape or form include those who used violence in self-defense, in an attempt to protect their friends/allies or as a means of survival when being unlawfully attacked. As I said, I am not a pacifist.
But the BB knows full well that they get plenty of media attention, which was reflected in an iconic photograph (that I, of course, can no longer find... But I'm working on it!) where a member of the Black Block is charging a Starbucks window, staring at camera crews who number in the dozens. It has been argued that this is the point - drawing attention to the issues and forcing people to witness what violence against society looks like.
But what about those who protested with their faces shown, who engaged in the 'critical mass' bike ride or who marched with tambourines and placards? The irony, of course, is that many people who support the Black Block tactics also posted to various articles saying "What the media ignored:
25, 000 peaceful protesters".
But many of them ignored it themselves.Whether you are an activist or a member of the media (or the elite!), we must
all acknowledge the 25,000+ protesters who came out
en masse, in solidarity and chanted for queer rights,
womyn's rights, animal rights, civilian liberties, etc.
I monitor the CBC quite heavily, either radio,
internet or television, because quite frankly, my taxes pay for that shit. And as much as I love to hate on the media for their ignorance or selective listening, they have been quite excellent at giving voice to the protesters who came out with serious issues and clear messages. This is reflected in their
photo galleries, for example, which gave room for images of protesters and their messages. And not simply pictures of them being arrested.
(Of course, I would argue that much of the press around the security state is because so many journalists were unlawfully detained and so like most people, when one of their own is affected, they take notice.)
All of which to say that insisting that violence demonstrations are necessary to get the message out has been proven false.
Why do I think vandalising stores and banks is ineffective? Just look at
BP.
BP has created one of the, if not
the, worst oil disaster in history.
BP is evil, evil, evil.
But independent retailers who carry the
BP name are being hit really, damn, hard. Of course, their entire livelihood is built upon the exploitation of mother nature and so one could certainly argue that they are a liability in the fight against oil. Sure. But do you think the individual people who work there are concerned about that right now?
Individual workers at gas stations have had their hours cut or are being laid off because people are boycotting
BP for its disaster.
I support the boycotting of
BP but I also can't ignore those that are suffering from that. (And let's not pretend that people who pump the gas at the station are rolling in dough, either).
The same goes with the Starbucks and other stores in Toronto. First off, not only major corporations were hit. There is plenty of footage of people vandalising things like local antique stores, so there's that issue.
But let's take Starbucks.
Starbucks is indeed a ubiquitous, yuppie extravaganza that charges a fortune for a fancy coffee. Starbucks is a clear target. Yes, nobody was hurt and a window pane has no feelings. Many, many more people are affected by a brutal police force, violence from the state, state-waged war, etc.
Abso-fucking-
lutely.
But how can you claim to be fighting for the little guy/gal when you're destroying their store front and therefore keeping them away from their job? Do you think '
barristas' make enough money that they can afford time off work without pay? Most
barristas I know are students or lower-class people working for tips.
What about those that were not directly affected by the vandalism but whose customers were scared away by the violence and didn't show up?
We can hate on capitalism all we want and there are great arguments for doing so, but that doesn't change
right now. Right now, people are relying on '
capialist pig' jobs to pay their rent, to finance their education, to feed their children.
Hell, how many activists do we all know who stick it to the Man while bagging groceries, selling coffee or stocking shelves?
A diversity of tactics is necessary but so is the respect and understanding of those who do not agree with violence as a method of resistance. As activists, we need to understand that many people cannot engage in violent resistance, even if they want to. Deportation, state scooping up of children, lack of employment opportunities, inaccessibility, etc are all realities for many activists. To assume that only those who knowingly risk arrest are 'legitimate' activists is short sighted and detrimental to the movement. People use various tactics for various reasons and respect needs to go in every direction.
Personally? I choose not to participate in events or forms of resistance that could lead to arrest because much of the work I do requires a clean police check. I'm not being boastful when I say that I do excellent work with children and I could not do that work if I have been arrested. I could argue with my activist friends about the merits of a record of civil disobedience but it would automatically close many doors for me in the work that I do.
I may by highly privileged but I am also able to use that privilege and education to move others to action
because I do not engage in violent resistance. This is a choice that I choose, without constraint, to make.
I do not expect this to be
every one's politics but I suppose my hope is that others take these politics into account in their own work. I recognize direct action and hope that direct action recognizes my seemingly 'pacifist' methods.
Real change, as I said, will come when the top meets the bottom. I recently heard the term 'movable middle' to describe the vast majority of Canadians who are 'sitting on the fence' and can be moved to either side. These are the people that I actively pursue. These are the people that I think hold the key to the future.
I am
not one of these people. I am firm in my beliefs, militant even, and I cannot be persuaded to be anti-choice, anti-immigration, etc. But I can work really, damn, hard to reach those that
can be persuaded.
And in my experience, I am able to reach those people because I engage in tactics that are accessible, lack intimidation and take into account their experiences and perspectives.
My work alone will not accomplish much. I need bureaucrats
and the Black Block on my side, too.
Lastly (I told you I've had to do a lot of thinking), as activists, we need to constantly remind ourselves that
the state wins when we fight amongst each other. It's an age old tactic of the privileged to get the oppressed fighting amongst themselves so that they don't fight
them. My one hope is that the debates amongst activist circles right now remain
dialogues and that they serve to strengthen us and not divide us.
While we're attacking each other (and windows), the oppressors carry on.